The necessity of air dryers in a compressed air system cannot be overstated. Many tools and processes reliant on compressed air are intolerant to water or moisture.
To mitigate these issues and ensure an effective pneumatic system, utilizing air dryers to produce clean, dry compressed air is essential, reducing unnecessary costs and safeguarding the system against damages.
Cooling is the most effective method for removing moisture from compressed air. Our Refrigerated Air Dryers utilize a closed-loop Refrigerant circuit to cool the compressed air to a controlled temperature, causing condensed moisture to be separated. To prevent freezing, the air/gas can be cooled to a 2 minimum temperature of around +2-3°C at 7Kgf/cm2 operating pressure, ensuring optimal performance. These dryers are suitable for applications where atmospheric dew points of -20 to -22°C are acceptable.
Refrigerant dryers consist of an air-to-air heat exchanger and an air-to-refrigerant heat exchanger. In the first phase, incoming air is pre-cooled by outgoing air. In the second phase, compressed air is further cooled to approximately 3°C in the Freon circuit, condensing the moisture. The relative humidity drops to below 50% in the subsequent heating phase. Refrigerant dryers prevent free water and corrosion in the system, achieving efficient and reliable moisture control. Available in water-cooled and air-cooled variants.
Desiccant air dryers, particularly the Heatless Type, are perfect for compressed air applications requiring a pressure dew point below 0°C. These dryers leverage the natural desiccant phenomenon to achieve efficient moisture removal.
The Heatless Type Dryer consists of two adjacent pressure vessels filled with hygroscopic beads, known as desiccant. Wet air is automatically cycled between the two desiccant towers, with one adsorbing moisture while the other regenerates.
In operation, the wet air enters one tower, where the desiccant bed adsorbs the saturated moisture. A small portion of dried air at ambient temperature and pressure then passes through the desiccant bed in the second tower for regeneration and is purged to the atmosphere. Cold regeneration consumes around 8-10% of compressed air, making it relatively costly. Nevertheless, these dryers provide a steady supply of super dry air with dew points ranging from -70°C to -80°C at atmospheric pressure, making them highly effective for critical applications requiring superior moisture control
“Dew point is the measure of moisture content in air. It is the temperature at which moisture content present in the air, starts condensing. Lower the dew point, drier is the air”. Air of -40°C Dew Point means no moisture would condense unless temperature of the air is reduced to less than -40°C. Lower the Dew Point, higher would be the operating cost of Air Dryer. Hence proper selection of Dew point is very important for economical operation of the unit.
R: refrigerated type, H: heated type, HL: heatless type air dryer, NS: Not Specified.
Quality classes for compressed air according to ISO/DIN 8573/1. Above selection chart is only indicative. For final selection, capacity and ambient conditions are important. For detailed selection, consult Panurgy application engineers.
Following details are required for preparing proposals :